In interior design, designers do not only consider the aesthetics or physical appeal of the space they design, they also put into consideration the overall impact of the design on the environment and health of their clients. Any interior design carried out without the proper consideration of the impact on the environment or health would most likely result in a hazard in the future.
Eco friendly simply refers to practices or activities that aim to reduce or curb the negative impacts on the environment, conserving natural resources and promoting sustainability. In interior design/architecture, eco-friendly entails prioritizing design options that promote resource conservation, health and well-being while also reducing the negative impact it could have on the environment.
Eco-friendly architecture could also be referred to as green architecture or environmental architecture.
The key principles of eco-friendly designs:
- Sustainability
- Environmental stewardship
- Reduced impact
In applying these three principles, an eco-friendly interior can be achieved. Here are some tips to achieve an eco-friendly interior:
- Sustainable materials: choosing materials that are not just physically pleasant but also:
- Renewable: wood, bamboo, cork
- Reusable: metals, glass, plastics that can be recycled to reduce waste and preserve natural resources.
- Non-toxic: materials free from harmful chemicals, preserving environment and health.
- Low-VOC finishes: paints, stains and adhesives with low volatile organic compounds should be used to improve the quality of air indoors.
- Energy Efficiency: utilizing LED lighting which considerably consumes less energy and has more lasting power than the regular incandescent light bulbs. In addition, the use of energy-efficient appliances which have been designed to consume less electricity or gas helps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Natural lighting and light-colored walls should be strongly considered. Solar panels and other forms of renewable energy is highly recommended.
- Selection of materials or products that require minimal packaging, reducing disposables.
- Proper ventilation and the use of air purifiers goes a long way to improve indoor air quality.
- Incorporation of biophilic design: the use of natural plants, lights.
Prioritizing the environment and health of clients is crucial in achieving a flawless, physically appealing, and healthy interior design. Choose eco-friendly, choose client’s health and satisfaction.
